This annual rhizomatous grass has upright hollow branch stems (tillers) and forms a small clump. It as mid-green flat linear leaves and the flower spikes (ear) appear above the foliage from early to mid summer followed by edible seeds.

Hardiness zones 4 to 11

Hordeum vulgare is naturally found from Western Asia to the adjacent regions of north Africa, growing in open grasslands and woodlands commonly on disturbed ground.

It prefers an open sunny position, tolerating wind and grows in well-drained moderately fertile moist sandy to clay loam with a pH range of 5.0 to 8.3. It is drought, slightly salt and frost tolerant.

Barley Is grown for its edible seeds and its grass-like foliage. It is not commonly grown in domestic gardens but is cultivated commercially worldwide for several uses. These included animal feed in Canada, Europe and northern United States and for malting in the fermentation process of beer and whisky.

It is also used in non-alcoholic drinks such as barley water and tea or used as a coffee substitute. It is suitable for low-mountain regions and establishes in one season and is short lived. ID 3681

Hordeum (HOR-dee-um)  vulgare (vul-GAIR-ee)

Poaceae (poh_AY-see-ee)
Grass Family