This semi-deciduous tree has a short dark brown trunk and upright spreading branches that form a rounded crown. It has a leathery, dark green oblong leaves and the small greenish cup-shaped flowers appear in clusters, followed by greenish edible fruit.

Hardiness zones 10 to 11 

Persea americana is naturally found in tropical America, but has been cultivated for so long its exact origin is unknown. It grows in coastal low lands in well drained, organic rich, limestone based soil and prefers an open sunny position and is drought and frost tender. 

Avocado is grown for its attractive foliage and edible fruit. It is planted ornamentally in large gardens and parks as a shade tree or for a tropical effect. It is suitable for coastal and low land regions establishing in 2 to 4 years. This tree has been cultivated since 8000 BC with some varieties grown commercially for their fruit, normally requiring two plants. There are three main varieties of the species and many cultivars available. ID 2930

Persea (per-SEE-ah) americana (ah-meh-ree-KAH-nah)

Lauraceae (law-RAY-see-ee)