This shrub to small tree has a short trunk and spreading branches that form a rounded crown. It has a leathery textured glossy green oval leaves the pink, white and red saucer-shaped flowers appear from winter to early spring.

Hardiness zones 6 to 10

Camellia japonica is naturally found from Japan to China growing in sheltered woodlands. It prefers a moist but well drained organic rich acidic soil with a pH range from 5.5 to 6.5 in a semi shade to full sun position with morning sun protection. It is frost tolerant but drought tender and dislikes hot dry winds.

Japonica Camellia is grown for its colourful flowers and attractive dense foliage. It is planted along garden borders for screening or used as a lawn specimen. It is trimmed to form an informal hedge and can be espaliered against a wall. It is suitable for coastal and low-mountain regions and establishes in 3 to 5 years. There are many cultivars available with varying habit and flowers.  Reduce watering during winter. ID 377

Camellia (ka-MEL-lee-a) japonica (ja-PON-ee-ka)

'Camellia': after Moravian Jesuit priest George Joseph Kamel; 'japonica': of Japan.

Theaceae (tee-AY-see-ee)
Tea Family