This long-lived tree has a single trunk with ascending branches that forms a rounded crown. The rounded leaves are dark green turning yellow during autumn and the inconspicuous greenish flowers are followed by a black berry-like fruit.
Hardiness zones 8 to 10
Celtis australis is naturally found from southern Europe to north Africa growing in well drained deep fertile moist soils in an open sunny position and is frost tender but drought tolerant.
The Nettle Tree is grown for its rounded crown and autumn colour. It is planted in parks and large gardens as a lawn specimen for shade. It is also used in street plantings and as a windbreak in open areas. The roots grow deep and normally do not damage pipes or pavements. It has a medium growth rate and establishes in 3 to 5 years and is suitable for coastal and inland regions tolerating cold conditions. ID 330
Celtis (SEL-tis) australis(aw-STRAL-iss)
'Celtis': Latin name for the tree; 'australis': of the south.
Ulmaceae(ulm-AY-see-ee)
Elm Family