PEST
 
   NAME
     Soldier Beetles
     Chauliognathus lugubris
 
   ORDER
     Coleoptera
 
   FAMILY
     Cantharidae

Description of the Pest
Adults are narrow, with dull green wing covers, black heads with a yellowish orange band at the base of the thorax; the tip of the abdomen is also yellowish orange. Adults and larvae have chewing mouth parts.

Appearance and Distribution of the Pest
Occurs throughout Australia and are found on many flowering plants awaiting the arrival of other insects or lava to feed off. 

Life Cycle
This insect has a Holometabolous life cycle, ie. When metamorphosis is observed during the pupal stage.

Period of Activity
During flowering in warmer months.

Damage Caused
Larvae and adults feed on caterpillars and scale. Adults also feed on nectar and, in large numbers may cause physical damage to host flowers and disturb fruit setting.

Susceptible Plants
This insect may be found on all flowering plants but is rarely a pest. Eucalyptus species is commonly a host.

Cultural Control
Remove by hand (not normally required).

Biological Control
None known.

Chemical Control
Not normally required but if spraying is required it should be carried out in the late afternoon and predominantly directed on the swarm. Spraying may also kill beneficial insects such as bees.
Note
Always read the label for registration details and direction of use prior to application of any chemicals.