Propagation
Take soft tip cuttings of non-flowering shoots during spring and semi hardwood cuttings during summer.

Botanic information
Leaf: The glossy green smooth texture ovate leaves have a short reddish petiole and taper to an acuminate apex. They are up to 40 mm (1⅝ in) wide and the margins have small serrations.

Flower: The small unisexual apetalous flowers have 4 to 5 sepals and are arranged in an axillary raceme that appears in early spring.

Fruit: The small berry is globose and contains up to 8 seeds. The small seeds are viable but the plant is commonly reproduced vegetatively.